Typhlotriton spelaeus - Grotto Salamander

IUCN Status: Data Deficient
IUCN Species Profile
Typhlotriton spelaeus (Stejneger, 1893) Grotto Salamander: ...org. Typhlotriton spelaeus (Stejneger, 1893) Grotto Salamander | more about this species. Typhlotriton spelaeus (Stejneger, 1893). ...
http://www.livingunderworld.org/gallery/photos/caudata/plethodontidae/plethodontinae/hemidactyliini/typhlotriton/spelaeus/

www.livingunderworld.org/gallery/photos/caudata/plethodontidae/plethodontinae/hemidactyliini/typhlotriton/spelaeus/: Similar pages[ More results from www.livingunderworld.org ] Caudata Culture Species Entry - Typhlotriton spelaeusCaudata Culture - Info and Care of Newts & Salamanders. ...
http://www.caudata.org/cc/species/Eurycea/E_spelaeus.shtml

Caudata.org - Newt and Salamander Discussion Forums: Plethodontid ...: Bolitoglossa mexicana, J. Miller, 4, 1, 07-12-03 20:32. Typhlotriton spelaeus, Ralf Reinartz, 6, 1, 05-12-03 20:03. ... Typhlotriton spelaeus II, Jarid, 1, 1, 20-06-03 22:30. ...
http://www.calacademy.org/research/herpetology/catalog/BrwsHerpRecDisp.asp?Atr=Genus&Val=Typhlotriton

CAS Herpetology Holdings: CAS Herpetology Holdings. [ 16 ] records returned... CAS 3875, Typhlotriton spelaeus, USA Missouri, ... CAS 13064, Typhlotriton spelaeus, USA Missouri Stone Co. ...
http://www.calacademy.org/research/herpetology/Comb_Coll_Index/CombHerpGetEq.asp?Tbl=Comb_Coll_Index&Atr=Genus&Val=Typhlotriton

Combined Index to Herpetology Collections: ...- ... MSB, Typhlotriton, 3. FMNH, Typhlotriton, nereus, 13. AUM, Typhlotriton, spelaeus, 4. CAS, Typhlotriton, spelaeus, 16. CM, Typhlotriton, spelaeus, 95. CU, Typhlotriton, spelaeus, 48. ...
http://www.karstwaters.org/files/the_list.csv

class/phylum,order,family,____genus,species_,subspecies,species id ...: Typhlomolge,robusta,,11,"Longley, 1978",197,B,A,TX,Hays,48209,G1G2,Longley 1978 Amphibia,Urodela,Plethodontidae,Typhlotriton,spelaeus,,12,"Stejneger, 1892",189 ...
http://www.cnas.smsu.edu/bullshoals/WildlifeDiversity/FullRecord.asp?ID=49

Wildlife Diversity - Search Results: We are currently writing more descriptive information for this animal. Species Name: Typhlotriton spelaeus. Common name: Grotto Salamander. Subphylum: ...
http://www.cnas.smsu.edu/bullshoals/WildlifeDiversity/Amphibians/Common.asp

Wildlife Diversity - Amphibians: Green Frog, Rana clamitans. Grotto Salamander, Typhlotriton spelaeus. Marbled Salamander, Ambystoma opacum. Ozark zig-zag salamander, Plethodon angusticlavius. ...
http://www.naherpetology.org/detail.asp?id=1053

CNAH: Grotto Salamander Typhlotriton spelaeus Stejneger, 1892. Image © Suzanne L. Collins, 2001. Taxonomic Comments: Bonett, RM & PT Chippindale (2004. ...
http://www.naherpetology.org/comments.asp?id=1053

CNAH: Grotto Salamander Typhlotriton spelaeus Stejneger, 1892. Taxonomic Comments: Bonett, RM & PT Chippindale (2004. Speciation, phylogeography ...
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=8306666&dopt=Abstract

Residual cornea and the degenerate eye of the cryptophthalmic ...: Residual cornea and the degenerate eye of the cryptophthalmic Typhlotriton spelaeus. ... The cave-dwelling Typhlotriton spelaeus larvas live in daylight. ...
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=966284&dopt=Abstract

Effects of continuous light and darkness on the eyes of the ...: Effects of continuous light and darkness on the eyes of the troglobitic salamander Typhlotriton spelaeus. Besharse JC, Brandon RA. ...
http://www.visualsunlimited.com/browse/vu212/vu212614.html

Visuals Unlimited Stock Photography: Ozarks Blind Cave Salamander ...: Ozarks Blind Cave Salamander (Typhlotriton spelaeus) , . © Ned Therrien / Visuals Unlimited, All images on this site are protected under US copyright law. ...
http://www.enature.com/fieldguide/showSpecies_LI.asp?imageID=32167

eNature.com - Nature and Wildlife Field Guides: Click Here. Salamanders Family: Lungless Salamanders. Grotto Salamander Typhlotriton spelaeus. ...
http://www.enature.com/fieldguide/showSpeciesFT.asp?fotogID=778&curPageNum=11&recnum=AR0537

Grotto Salamander, eNature.com: Grotto Salamander(Typhlotriton spelaeus), Lungless Salamanders eNature.com is a free searchable nature and wildlife database. site ...
http://www.buzau.com/triton/neotenic.htm

Neotenics: Copeia, 1:1-5.[Typholtiton nereus, E. multiplicata, Typhlotriton spelaeus]. 10. Smith, HM, Potter, FE 1946. ... Herpetologica, 14:41-43. [Typhlotriton spelaeus]. ...
http://www.conservation.state.mo.us/nathis/caves/cave_life.htm

A Pictorial Guide to Missouri Cave Life: Please see the glossary in the back for these terms. Cover photo: Grotto salamander, Typhlotriton spelaeus, in Tumbling Creek Cave, Taney County, Missouri. ...
http://www.conservation.state.mo.us/fish/watershed/elk/biotic/010bct17.htm

Watershed, Elk River, Biotic Community Chapter, Table 17: Plethodon glutinosus glutinosus. Basinwide. Grotto salamander. Typhlotriton spelaeus. Basinwide. Red River mudpuppy. Necturus maculosis louisianensis. Basinwide. ...
http://en.mimi.hu/animals/grotto_salamander.html

Grotto Salamander - MiMi: Grotto Salamander © Grotto Salamander Typhlotriton spelaeus Most cave-dwelling salamanders that inhabit pools and streams in caves in the southern part of the ...
http://yahooligans.yahoo.com/content/animals/species/4528.html

Yahooligans! Animals: Grotto Salamander: Grotto Salamander Typhlotriton spelaeus Most cave-dwelling salamanders that inhabit pools and streams in caves in the southern part of the US are pinkish or ...
http://jajhs.kana.k12.wv.us/vwv/animal/rep_amph/eamericantoad.htm

EASTERN AMERICAN TOAD: Many-lined Salamander Typhlomolge rathbuni - Texas Blind Salamander Typhlomolge robusta - Blanco Blind Salamander Typhlotriton spelaeus - Grotto Salamander ...
http://www.gpnc.org/amphibia.htm

Amphibians in Kansas: Eurycea longicauda Cave Salamander - Eurycea lucifuga Many-ribbed Salamander - Eurycea multiplicata Grotto Salamander - Typhlotriton spelaeus Family Proteidae ...
http://www.gpnc.org/threaten.htm

Species at Risk in Kansas: Graybelly Salamander, Eurycea multiplicata griseogaster, Endangered, none. Grotto Salamander, Typhlotriton spelaeus, Endangered, none. Western ...
http://herpcenter.ipfw.edu/outreach/MWsalamanders.htm

MIDWEST SALAMANDERS: X. X. X. X. Dark-sided Salamander. Eurycea longicauda melanopleura. X. X. Grotto Salamander. Typhlotriton spelaeus. X. Legend. ST - State Threatened, SE - State Endangered. ...
http://www.tierseiten.com/schwanzlurche/schwanzlurchesystematik.html

Systematik der Schwanzlurche: ...- ... rathbuni (Rathbunscher Brunnenmolch, Texanischer Brunnenmolch) Gattung: Typhlotriton (Grottensalamander) Art: Typhlotriton spelaeus (Grottensalamander, Blinder ...
http://speleoclpa.free.fr/biospeleo/pages/biospeologie5.htm

Biospélogie CLPA Montpellier: ...- ... URODÈLES, SALAMANDRES, Quelques salamandres lucifuges (qui aiment la pénombre) à l'entrée des grottes. TYPHLOTRITON, Ex : Typhlotriton spelaeus (HYPO). PROTEUS, ...
http://www.bullshoals.smsu.edu/databases/animals/record.asp?ID=49

BSFS Databases: Animals at BSFS. Species Name: Typhlotriton spelaeus; Common name: Grotto Salamander; Subphylum: Class: Amphibia; Collection date: Collector ...
http://forum.kingsnake.com/deutsch/messages/101.html

Neurergus: ...- ... Ich suche Arten von Neurergus. Ich biete im Austrausch Typhlotriton spelaeus, Ambystoma annulatum, Taricha rivularis. Ihr Beitrag: Beitrag einfuegen. ...
http://forum.kingsnake.com/portugese/messages/105.html

Neurergus: ...- ... Eu quero adquirir qualquer espécie de Neurergus. Eu estou oferecendo o Typhlotriton spelaeus, Taricha rivularis, o Eurycea lucifuga, e vário Ambystomids. ...
http://www.utexas.edu/depts/tnhc/.www/biospeleology/photos.htm

Cave Life Photos: Typhlotriton spelaeus, the Ozark blind salamander or "grotto salamander," spends its youth as an aquatic larva with gills in spring cave entrances. It. ...
http://www.itis.usda.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=173729

ITIS Standard Report Page: Typhlotriton: Genus, Typhlotriton Stejneger, 1892 -- Grotto salamanders, Direct Children: Species, Typhlotriton spelaeus Stejneger, 1892 -- Grotto salamander, References, ...
http://www.cowboy.net/~shipman/chklist.html

Checklist ofOklahomaAmphibians andReptiles: Plethodon serratus - southern red-backed salamander. Typhlotriton spelaeus - grotto salamander. Family Proteidae: Necturus maculosus - mudpuppy ...
http://www.cowboy.net/~shipman/salam.html

Key to Oklahoma Caudata: ...skin; tail rounded; costal grooves 16-19.....Typhlotriton spelaeus. 20 b. Color greenish yellow, orange, or red-orange; dark spots. ...
http://www.amphibien-net.de/sonstiges.htm

amphibien-net.de - sonstiges: ...- ... erreichen. 7.4.2004 Habe heute neue Bilder hochgeladen (Typhlotriton spelaeus, Plethoden angusticlavius, Triturus helveticus). 6.4 ...
http://www.dghtserver.de/foren/viewtopic.php?TopicID=20835

DGHT-Foren: ...- ... Hallo, Ich hab jetzt mal auf www.amphibien-net.de geschaut und da hab ich Typhlotriton spelaeus entdeckt. Wer haelt diese Tiere? ...
http://filin.km.ru/reptiles/salamandra2.htm

безлегочные Ñ?аламандры: линии. ПОДЗЕМÐ?Ð?Я СÐ?ЛÐ?МÐ?Ð?ДРÐ? (Typhlotriton spelaeus) Обитает в баÑ?Ñ?ейне МиÑ?Ñ?ури. Личинки ...
http://www.schwanzlurche.de/caudataindex.html

Caudataindex: ...- ... ruber vioscai Pseudotriton montanus flavissimus Pseudotriton montanus montauns Stereochilus marginatus Typhlotriton spelaeus (Grottensalamander) Typhlomolge ...
http://students.ou.edu/S/Donald.B.Shepard-1/OK%20herps.htm

Amphibians and Reptiles of Oklahoma: Plethodon ouachitae. Plethodon sequoyah. Plethodon serratus. Typhlotriton spelaeus. Proteidae. Necturus maculosus. Salamandridae. Notophthalmus viridescens. Sirenidae. ...
http://36.1911encyclopedia.org/P/PR/PROTEUS.htm

PROTEUS: Necturus. Another blind Urodele has recently been described as Typhlotriton spelaeus, from Typhiomoige caves in the Mississippi Valley. ...
http://www.reckel.de/derk/inh/aamph.htm

Derk Marko Reckel - Herpetologische Alters-Liste: ...- ... 20J Pseudotriton ruber vioscai, Südlicher Rotsalamander: 10J2M ae Typhlomolge rathbuni, Texas Blind Salamander: >10J4M Typhlotriton spelaeus, Grotto Salamander ...
http://www.rathinker.co.kr/creationism/comdesc/refs.html

대진화� 29 가지 �거 : 참고문헌: Besharse, JC, and Brandon, RA (1976) "Effects of continuous light and darkness on the eyes of the troglobitic salamander Typhlotriton spelaeus." J Morphol149 ...
http://members.socket.net/~joschaper/wcavelife.html

Missouri Cave Ecology: We have the cave adapted grotto salamander, Typhlotriton spelaeus, not to be confused with the cave salamander Eurycea lucifuga, which is a troglophile, and a ...
http://www.amazilia.net/images/Herps/Salaman/salamanders.htm

Salamanders: Grotto Salamander (Typhlotriton spelaeus) FAMILY: PROTEIDAE Mudpuppy (Necturus maculosus) FAMILY: SALAMANDRIDAE Japanese Fire-bellied Newt (Cynops pyrrhogaster ...
http://www.amazilia.net/images/Herps/Salaman/GrottoSalamander.htm

Grotto Salamander: Grotto Salamander (Typhlotriton spelaeus). 1, Bluff Dweller's Cave, Missouri. April 1995.
http://home.hetnet.nl/~dresens/soorten.htm

Welkom: ...- ... Thorius pennatulus Thorius pulmonaris Thorius schmidti Thorius smithi Thorius troglodytes Typhlomolge rathbuni Typhlomolge robusta Typhlotriton spelaeus. ...
http://www.nearctica.com/nathist/amphib/newtlist.htm

Nearctica - Checklist of the Salamanders of North America: Many-lined Salamander Typhlomolge rathbuni - Texas Blind Salamander Typhlomolge robusta - Blanco Blind Salamander Typhlotriton spelaeus - Grotto Salamander. ...
http://www.zoology.ubc.ca/~bio336/Bio336/Lectures/Lecture5/Overheads.html

Evolutionary Genetics: For example: The pelvic girdle of a whale. The eye bulbs of blind, cave-dwelling creatures, such as the grotto salamander (Typhlotriton spelaeus): ...
http://endangered.fws.gov/esb/96/pfw.html

Partners for Wildlife, ES Bulletin Jan/Feb 1996; US Fish & ...: ...the cave salamander (Eurycea lucifuga), graybelly salamander (Eurycea multiplicata griseogaster), grotto salamander (Typhlotriton spelaeus), and endangered ...
http://avisys.net/pub/master.hrp

GIANT SALAMANDERS Caudata Cryptobranchidae Hellbender ...: Blind Salamander Typhlomolge rathbuni Z Blanco Blind Salamander Typhlomolge robusta d Grotto Salamander Typhlotriton spelaeus TAILED FROGS ...
http://www.snakesofarkansas.com/index.php?jump=laws.php

Snakes of Arkansas: ...ouachitae, SC. Sequoyah Slimy Salamander, Plethodon sequoyah, SC. Grotto Salamander, Typhlotriton spelaeus, SC. Crocodilian, AGFC Status. American ...
http://www.moherp.org/moherp/taxonomic_checklist.htm

MHA--Taxonomic checklist of Missouri herps: ...lucifuga Eurycea multiplicata Eurycea tynerensis Hemidactylium scutatum Plethodon albagula Plethodon angusticlavius Plethodon serratus Typhlotriton spelaeus. ...
http://www.moherp.org/moherp/alphabetic_checklist.htm

MHA--Alphabetic checklist of Missouri herps: Trachemys scripta, Slider. Tropidoclonion lineatum, Lined Snake. Typhlotriton spelaeus, Grotto Salamander. Virginia striatula, Rough Earth Snake. ...
http://www.ku.edu/~khs/ksherps.html

KHS: Kansas Amphibians, Turtles and Reptiles: Salamander (Eurycea longicauda) Cave Salamander (Eurycea lucifuga) Many-ribbed Salamander (Eurycea multiplicata) Grotto Salamander (Typhlotriton spelaeus). ...
http://rbs.slu.edu/ozarks.html

The Ozarks - Reis Biological Station | Saint Louis University: Typhlichthys subterraneus), bristly cave crayfish (Cambarus setosus), Salem cave crayfish (Cambarus hubrichti), and Grotto Salamander (Typhlotriton spelaeus). ...
http://www.fmnh.helsinki.fi/users/haaramo/Metazoa/Deuterostoma/Chordata/Amphibia/Lissamphibia/Urodela/Plethodontoidea.htm

Plethodontoidea: Stereochilus marginatus |?- Thorius ()? [22] |?- Typhlotriton spelaeus [Typhomolge spelaeus, incl. Typhomulge rathbuni] (sokkosalamanteri ...
http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/links/doi/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02130.x/enhancedabs/

Speciation, phylogeography and evolution of life history and ...: ...surface-dwelling (E. multiplicata multiplicata and E. m. griseogaster) and metamorphic subterranean (Typhlotriton spelaeus) hemidactyliine plethodontid ...
http://www.mackers.com/crayfish/cf_mar97.htm

The Crayfish Fanclub Newsletter - March 1997: Besides Cambarus aculabrum, the grotto salamander (Typhlotriton spelaeus) and the eastern pipistrelle bat have been seen inside the cave. ...
http://academic.emporia.edu/sievertg/okherps.htm

Amphibians and Reptiles in Oklahoma - Home Page of Greg Sievert: Southern Red-backed Salamander - Plethodon serratus. Grotto Salamander - Typhlotriton spelaeus. Family Salamandridae - Newts. Central ...
http://academic.emporia.edu/sievertg/ksherps.htm

Amphibians and Reptiles of Kansas - Home Page of Greg Sievert: ...melanopleura. Cave Salamander - Eurycea lucifuga. Grotto Salamander - Typhlotriton spelaeus. Family Proteidae - Mudpuppies. Red River ...
http://www.uark.edu/depts/ecology/lifegallery.htm

Ozark Cave Life Photo Gallery: Orconetes. 2. Aculabrum. 3. Orconetes australis. 4. Cambarus. 5. Setosus. 6. Typhlotriton spelaeus. 7. salamandar. 8. Elongicauda. 9. Isopod. 10. caecidotea. 11. Amblyopsis rosae. ...
http://www.uark.edu/depts/ecology/photos/photogallery6.htm

Ozark Subterranean Biodiversity: 6. Typhlotriton spelaeus.
http://www.ksu.edu/kansasgap/KS-GAPPhase1/finalreport/amph_model_list.htm

KS-GAP Amphibians: AAAAD05061, Graybelly Salamander, Eurycea multiplicata griseogaster, Resident. AAAAD16010, Grotto Salamander, Typhlotriton spelaeus, Resident. ...
http://www.utoronto.ca/forest/termite/amphrept.htm

North American Amphibians and Reptiles: 42 Pseudotrition spp. 2 Typhlomolge spp. 2 Typhlotriton spelaeus 1 Order Salientia (Frogs & Toads): Ascaphidae (tailed frogs): Ascaphus ...
http://taxonomy.zoology.gla.ac.uk/~rdmp1c/teaching/L1/Evolution/ppt/lecture1/tsld011.htm

11: Vestigial organs: 11: Vestigial organs. The eye bulbs of blind, cave-dwelling creatures, such as the grotto salamander (Typhlotriton spelaeus). The ...
http://taxonomy.zoology.gla.ac.uk/~rdmp1c/teaching/L1/Evolution/l1/unity.html

Life is constructed on a similar plan at the level of DNA ...: The eye bulbs of blind, cave-dwelling creatures, such as the grotto salamander (Typhlotriton spelaeus). The anthers and pollen of asexual dandelions. ...
http://herplit.com/herplit/download/1995.txt

Reference Type Author Year Title Secondary Author Secondary Title ...: ...adapted to caves Pacific Northwest Herpetological Society Newsletter 10 10 4-8 Eurycea latitans; Eurycea lucifuga; Typhlotriton spelaeus; Typhlomolge robusta ...
http://www.awra.org/jawra/papers/J03002.html

Ecosystem Dynamics and Pollution Effects in an Ozark Cave Stream: Community assemblage may have been altered: sensitive species ­ grotto salamanders (Typhlotriton spelaeus) and stygobromid amphipods ­ were not detected ...
http://users.stlcc.edu/mfuller/cliffcave.html

Rock walls in the entrance of the cave were built by the Cliff ...: It would have supported albino crayfish (Cambarus sp.), albino salamanders (Typhlotriton spelaeus) and blind fish ( Typhlichthys subterraneus) before urban ...
http://daphne.palomar.edu/ccarpenter/vestiges.htm

The following discussion is taken from: Many cave dwelling animals, such as the fish Astyanax mexicanus (the Mexican tetra) and the salamander species Typhlotriton spelaeus and Proteus anguinus, are ...
http://www.loyno.edu/lucec/herptexts/herploydoc

rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\uc1 \deff0\deflang1033\deflangfe1033 ...: Stereochilus marginatus \par \tab \tab \tab Typhlomolge rathbuni \par \tab \tab \tab Thorius macdougalli \par \tab \tab \tab Typhlotriton spelaeus}{ \par \tab ...
http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/narcam/idguide/

Amphibian Checklist and Identification Guide: Stereochilus marginatus; Grotto Salamander - Typhlotriton spelaeus. Family Proteidae - Mudpuppies and Waterdogs: Blackwarrior Waterdog ...
http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/narcam/idguide/index2.htm

Amphibian Checklist and Identification Guide: Coast Range Newt - Taricha torosa torosa. Typhlotriton spelaeus - Grotto Salamander. This list is sorted by SPECIES NAME ONLY Checklists ...
http://www.1000petstores.com/Endangered_Species/Protected_Snakes_and_Amphibian/protected_snakes_and_amphibian.html

Protected Snakes and Amphibians: CA Trimorphodon biscutatus ----b. lambda UT ----b. vilkinsonii TX Tropidoclonion lineatum SD Typhlomlge rathbuni TX robusta TX Typhlotriton spelaeus KS Uma ...
http://members.aol.com/anotheca/projects.html

Danté Fenolio's Current Projects: ...meters above the ground, My current endeavors include continued work on my graduate school project involving Ozark blind cave salamanders, Typhlotriton spelaeus ...
http://members.aol.com/anotheca/cv.html

Danté Fenolio's CV: Feb 2000-present: MS project in Ozark Mts. caves, Oklahoma, Arkansas studying grotto salamanders (Typhlotriton spelaeus). Aug 1999: ...
http://pick4.pick.uga.edu/mp/20q?act=x_checklist&guide=Salamanders

Kinds of Salamanders: ...salamander. Typhlomolge robusta Longley, 1978, Texas blind salamander. Typhlotriton spelaeus Stejneger, 1892, Grotto salamander. Proteidae, ...
http://www.harding.edu/plummer/herp/collectionlist.htm

Arkansas Living Herp Collection: Plethodon ouachitae - Rich Mountain salamander. Plethodon serratus - Southern redback salamander. Typhlotriton spelaeus - Grotto salamander. 3. 4. 3. 3. 2. 5. 4. 5. 4. 4. 4. ...
http://www.harding.edu/plummer/herp/collectionpoints.htm

Collection Status: 4. Plethodon glutinosus. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. Plethodon ouachitae. 3. 3. Plethodon serratus. 4. Typhlotriton spelaeus. 4. Scaphiopus bombifrons. 6. Scaphiopus holbrookii. 4.
http://www.caves.org/pub/journal/NSS_Bulletin_volume_14.htm

Bulletin of the National Speleological Society Volume 14: Cave Carl H. Gaum. General Notes. The Eggs of Typhlotriton spelaeus Stejunger, Obtained by Pituitary Gland Implantation James Kezer; ...
http://www.caves.org/pub/journal/PDF/V33/v33n1-Brandon.htm

Bulletin of the National Speleological Society Volume 33: Of these seven, all closely related within the family Plethodontidae, only Typhlotriton spelaeus normally undergoes metamorphosis. ...
http://www.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/Herpetology/salguide.html

salamander: Eurycea tynerensis Gyrinophilus porphoryticus Hemidactylium scutatum Pseudotriton ruber Typhlomolge rathburn Typhlotriton spelaeus Subfamily Demognathinae ...
http://digital.library.okstate.edu/OAS/oas_htm_files/v81/p1_10nf.html

Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science: Museum specimens at OSU and UMMZ collected at Pipe Springs and identified as E. tynerensis were actually Typhlotriton spelaeus. ...
http://www.bioone.org/bioone/?request=get-document&issn=1525-2647&volume=070&issue=01&page=0060

Helminths from the Hellbender, <GENSP>Cryptobranchus alleganiensis ...: ...amphibians of North America, including the lesser siren, Siren lacertina Linnaeus, 1766, and the grotto salamander, Typhlotriton spelaeus Stejneger, 1893 (Baker ...
http://www.doane.edu/Crete/ACADEMIC/new_SCIENCE/BIOLOGY/NEWBiology/Research/VERTEBRT.htm

A LIST OF VERTEBRATES IN NEBRASKA: Gray-bellied Salamander Eurycea multiplicata griseogaster. Grotto Salamander Typhlotriton spelaeus. Waterdog Necturus maculosus. FROG AND TOAD sp. ...
http://www.natureserve.org/getData/dataSets/animalDataSets/amphus.htm

FAMILY: SALAMANDER, G5, AAAAD14010, CAUDATA, PLETHODONTIDAE, TYPHLOTRITON SPELAEUS, Stejneger, 1892, GROTTO SALAMANDER, G4, AAAAD16010, CAUDATA, PROTEIDAE, ...
http://204.87.112.100/viewhtml/800_25-19-6.htm

800_25-19-6.htm: ...(2) Grotto salamander (Typhlotriton spelaeus). (3) Mole salamander (Ambystoma talpoideum). (4) Oklahoma salamander (Eurycea tynerensis). ...
http://eebweb.arizona.edu/collections/herp/BiotaWeb/Species1.htm

Species Records, Page 1: Genus Typhlotriton (Subfamily Plethodontinae). Typhlotriton spelaeus Stejneger, 1893 (2 Specimens). Common Name: Grotto Salamander. Genus Notophthalmus. ...
http://sherpaguides.com/southeast/aquatic_fauna/chapter_6/

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Grotto Salamander Grotto Salamander

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